Introduction to Cuban Ropa Vieja
What is Cuban Ropa Vieja?
Cuban Ropa Vieja translates to "old clothes," which perfectly describes the dish's appearance. This beloved Cuban classic features tender, shredded beef stewed in a flavorful tomato-based sauce with peppers, onions, and a blend of spices. It’s a dish that encapsulates the rich culinary traditions of Cuba and is commonly served with rice or wrapped in tortillas, making it a versatile option for any meal.
A Brief History of the Dish
The history of Cuban Ropa Vieja is as colorful as the dish itself. Believed to have originated in Spain, it made its way to Cuba in the 19th century. The dish became popular among Cuban families for its hearty ingredients and ability to feed large groups. It's often cooked for special occasions and family gatherings, exhibiting the warmth and love of Cuban culture.
As you explore this dish, you embrace not just a meal but a vibrant history. Whether you're a seasoned cook or a newbie, Cuban Ropa Vieja offers a delightful experience to savor the traditional flavors of the Caribbean. If you're curious to learn more about the cultural significance of Cuban cuisine, check out Food & Wine for detailed articles and recipes that celebrate this rich heritage.

Ingredients for Cuban Ropa Vieja
When you’re ready to whip up some mouthwatering Cuban Ropa Vieja, having the right ingredients is key to capturing that authentic flavor. Here’s what you’ll need:
- 1 tablespoon vegetable oil: For searing your meat to perfection.
- 2 pounds beef flank steak: The star of the show, providing rich flavor and tenderness.
- 1 cup beef broth: A savory base that enhances the sauce.
- 1 (8 ounce) can tomato sauce: Adds moisture and a bit of sweetness.
- 1 (6 ounce) can tomato paste: Concentrated flavor is essential for depth.
- 1 green bell pepper, seeded and sliced into strips: For that classic crunch.
- 1 small onion, sliced: The aromatic component that brings the dish to life.
- 2 cloves garlic, chopped: Because who doesn’t love garlic?
- 1 teaspoon ground cumin: A warm spice that compliments the beef beautifully.
- 1 teaspoon chopped fresh cilantro: For a burst of freshness.
- 1 tablespoon olive oil: Adds healthy fat and enhances flavor.
- 1 tablespoon white vinegar: A tangy kick to balance the richness.
Gather these ingredients, and you’re well on your way to creating a dish that’s perfect for any occasion—just imagine how your friends and family will admire your kitchen prowess! For more insights on Ropa Vieja, check out this interesting Cuban culinary history. Happy cooking!
Preparing Cuban Ropa Vieja
When you're ready to indulge in the vibrant flavors of Cuban Ropa Vieja, the preparation is almost as enjoyable as the meal itself. This savory dish is perfect for busy weeknights, thanks to its slow cooker convenience. Let’s walk through the steps to create a mouthwatering experience that will transport you straight to Cuba!
Gather your ingredients
To kick things off, ensure you have all your ingredients on hand. Here’s what you’ll need:
- 1 tablespoon vegetable oil
- 2 pounds beef flank steak
- 1 cup beef broth
- 1 (8 ounce) can tomato sauce
- 1 (6 ounce) can tomato paste
- 1 green bell pepper, seeded and sliced into strips
- 1 small onion, sliced
- 2 cloves garlic, chopped
- 1 teaspoon ground cumin
- 1 teaspoon chopped fresh cilantro
- 1 tablespoon olive oil
- 1 tablespoon white vinegar
Having everything prepped and ready will make the cooking process smoother. Plus, you won’t find yourself running to the store mid-recipe!
Sear the beef
Next, you’ll want to get the beef nice and golden brown. In a large skillet, heat the vegetable oil over medium-high heat. Once it's hot, add the flank steak, cooking each side for about four minutes or until you see a beautifully caramelized color. This step locks in all those fantastic flavors and adds depth to your Cuban Ropa Vieja.
Combine ingredients in the slow cooker
Once your beef is seared, it’s time to transfer it to the slow cooker. Pour in the beef broth and add the tomato sauce and paste. Toss in the sliced bell pepper, onion, chopped garlic, ground cumin, cilantro, olive oil, and vinegar. Stir everything together until well-blended. This is your chance to give the dish its signature taste, so don’t rush through this step!
Let it cook
Set your slow cooker to the low setting and allow your Cuban Ropa Vieja to cook for about 10 hours. If you’re short on time, the high setting will do just fine—4 hours works perfectly. As the mixture simmers, your kitchen will fill with an irresistible aroma. You might want to have some friends over—trust me, they’ll come knocking when they catch a whiff!
Shred the beef and mix
After the cooking time is up, grab two forks and shred the beef right in the slow cooker. Mixing it back into the flavorful sauce is essential for that delightful texture and taste.
This dish is perfect served on warm tortillas or over a bed of rice. Add some sour cream, cheese, and fresh cilantro for that extra touch! Enjoy your journey through Cuban cuisine, and don't forget to share your experience with friends — they might just want to join in the fun!
For more tips on slow cooking, consider checking out resources like Taste of Home or The Kitchn for inspiration. Happy cooking!

Variations on Cuban Ropa Vieja
Vegetarian Ropa Vieja
If you’re curious about a plant-based twist, vegetarian ropa vieja can satisfy your cravings without the meat. Swap beef with jackfruit or shredded mushrooms; both offer a fantastic texture that mimics traditional ropa vieja. Add spices like smoked paprika and a splash of balsamic vinegar to deepen the flavors. Serve it over rice or in tortillas, just like the classic version, and you'll have a delightful, hearty meal that pleases everyone at the table.
Spicy Cuban Ropa Vieja
For spice lovers, creating a spicy Cuban ropa vieja version is easy! Incorporate diced jalapeños or a dash of cayenne pepper to the slow cooker for a fiery kick. Additionally, topping your finished dish with chopped fresh chili peppers or a drizzle of hot sauce can elevate the heat. This variation is perfect if you're looking to add an exciting twist to the traditional recipe, giving it an extra layer of warmth and flavor!
Experimenting with these variations can truly enhance your cooking experience. If you’re looking for more ideas, check out resources like Food52 or Serious Eats for inspiration!
Cooking Tips and Notes for Cuban Ropa Vieja
When making Cuban Ropa Vieja, keep these tips in mind for an effortlessly delicious dish:
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Choose the Right Cut: Flank steak is ideal for this recipe, as it becomes incredibly tender when slow-cooked. If you prefer, skirt steak works beautifully too.
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Marinate for Flavor: For added depth, consider marinating the beef overnight with the spices and a bit of vinegar. This enhances the robust flavors of the dish.
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Serving Suggestions: Serve the shredded beef on warm tortillas or over rice, topped with sour cream, cheese, and fresh cilantro for a fresh finish. It’s also delightful with a side of black beans!
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Leftovers are Gold: This dish tastes even better the next day. Store leftovers in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 3 days.
For more inspiration, check out articles on slow cooking from Serious Eats or tips on spices from Bon Appétit.

Serving suggestions for Cuban Ropa Vieja
When it comes to enjoying Cuban Ropa Vieja, the serving options are as vibrant as the dish itself. Here are a few delightful ways to bring your meal to life:
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On Tortillas: Warm some tortillas and fill them generously with the shredded beef. The flavors will meld beautifully!
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Over Rice: Serving the ropa vieja on a bed of fluffy rice allows the rich sauce to soak in, creating a comforting dish that’s hard to resist.
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Add Toppings: Enhance the experience with a dollop of sour cream, a sprinkle of cheese, and a handful of fresh cilantro. These elements introduce layers of flavor and texture.
Each option brings its charms, so try them all and find your favorite way to enjoy this classic Cuban dish! For more inspiration, check out this article on Cuban cuisine.
Time Breakdown for Cuban Ropa Vieja
Preparation Time
Getting ready for your Cuban Ropa Vieja is a breeze! You'll need about 15 minutes to chop your vegetables and prepare the ingredients. This short prep ensures you have everything on hand once you start cooking.
Cooking Time
Patience is key for the best ropa vieja. Let it slow-cook for 4 hours on high or up to 10 hours on low. This long simmer brings out those incredible flavors, making it well worth the wait.
Total Time
In total, you’re looking at 4 hours and 15 minutes, including prep and cooking time, to create this delicious dish. Perfect for a weekend meal or special occasion!
For more cooking tips, check out The Kitchn for helpful resources, or visit Epicurious for similar recipes to expand your culinary repertoire!
Nutritional Facts for Cuban Ropa Vieja
Discover the nutritional benefits of enjoying Cuban Ropa Vieja, a dish that brings flavor and nourishment to your table.
Calories
Each serving of Cuban Ropa Vieja contains approximately 261 calories. This makes it a satisfying option for a hearty meal without going overboard on calorie intake.
Protein
Packed with 21 grams of protein, this dish is an excellent source of lean protein, which is essential for muscle repair and overall health. Perfect for anyone looking to boost their protein intake!
Sodium
While delicious, it's good to note that it has about 599 mg of sodium per serving. If you're monitoring sodium levels, consider using low-sodium broth to keep it in check.
For further reading on the importance of balanced nutrition, you might check out resources like the American Heart Association or the U.S. Department of Agriculture for more insights.
Enjoy this flavorful dish, and remember, cooking is about experimenting and finding what works best for you!
FAQs about Cuban Ropa Vieja
Can I use a different cut of beef?
Absolutely! While flank steak is traditional for Cuban Ropa Vieja, you can substitute it with cuts like brisket, chuck roast, or even skirt steak. Each offers a unique flavor profile and tenderness after slow cooking. Just ensure to adjust the cooking time accordingly, as some cuts may require longer or shorter cooking times to achieve that delicious shreddable texture.
How do I store leftovers?
To keep your Cuban Ropa Vieja fresh, store any leftovers in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to three days. You can also freeze it for up to three months! Just thaw it overnight in the fridge before reheating. A quick zap in the microwave or a few minutes on the stovetop will bring back its rich flavors.
What dishes pair well with Cuban Ropa Vieja?
This savory dish goes great with a variety of sides! Try serving it over fluffy white rice, in warm tortillas, or with black beans. You can also add a fresh side salad or some fried plantains for a delightful contrast. Don’t forget to garnish with sour cream, cheese, and cilantro for that final touch! Looking for more delicious Cuban recipes? Check out Taste of Home for inspiration!
Conclusion on Cuban Ropa Vieja
Cuban Ropa Vieja is more than just a meal; it's a tapestry of flavors that tell the story of Cuban cuisine. Whether enjoyed on tortillas or over rice, this dish brings warmth to any table. Don't forget to add your favorite toppings like sour cream and fresh cilantro for that finishing touch! For more tips on Cuban cuisine, check out resources from Cuban Food Blog or Cuban Cuisine Guide.

Cuban Ropa Vieja
Equipment
- large skillet
- Slow Cooker
Ingredients
- 1 tablespoon vegetable oil
- 2 pounds beef flank steak
- 1 cup beef broth
- 1 can (8 ounce) tomato sauce
- 1 can (6 ounce) tomato paste
- 1 green bell pepper, seeded and sliced into strips
- 1 small onion, sliced
- 2 cloves garlic, chopped
- 1 teaspoon ground cumin
- 1 teaspoon chopped fresh cilantro
- 1 tablespoon olive oil
- 1 tablespoon white vinegar
Instructions
- Heat vegetable oil in a large skillet over medium-high heat. Add flank steak and cook until browned, about 4 minutes per side.
- Transfer steak to a slow cooker; pour in beef broth and tomato sauce. Add tomato paste, bell pepper, onion, garlic, cumin, cilantro, olive oil, and vinegar; stir until well blended.
- Cover and cook on Low for up to 10 hours, or on High for 4 hours.
- Shred steak in the slow cooker with two forks.





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